: The hijab has transitioned from a purely religious garment to a symbol used by politicians to gain electoral legitimacy and signal moral standing. ScienceDirect.com 2. Social Media and the "Emak-Emak" Trend Social media has revolutionized how (often colloquially called ) engage with fashion and public discourse. Trendsetters : Research indicates that
(maternalism) combined with the hijab as a symbolic political tool. ResearchGate Maternalism : The hijab has transitioned from a purely
In addition to these social issues, ibu-ibu berjilbab has also become a cultural phenomenon, with many Indonesian artists, writers, and musicians incorporating themes of Islamic identity and dress into their work. The jilbab has become a powerful symbol of Indonesian culture and identity, and its use has been celebrated in various forms of media and popular culture. with many Indonesian artists
However, ibu-ibu berjilbab also face various social challenges. Some of the pressing issues include: : The hijab has transitioned from a purely